Business integration là gì
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EAI (Enterprise Application Integration) hay có cái tên hàn lâm là Tích hợp ứng dụng doanh nghiệp :) EAI "sinh ra để làm gì"?Đáp: Để giải cứu thế giới. Ví dụ sản phẩn của EAITrong môi trường kinh doanh tất bật như ngành tài chính, mỗi giờ ngưng hoạt động có thể mất tới hàng ngàn USD. Những luật mới của Mỹ (đòi hỏi doanh nghiệp phải báo cáo những sự kiện quan trong trong vòng 48 giờ) khiến doanh nghiệp đến nhu cần dùng thông tin theo thời gian thực (real-time information). Và ứng dụng BAM (Business Activity Monitoring) giúp giải quyết vấn đề đó.. Tham khảo thêm- Enterprise application integration - Wiki What is business integration?Business integration is a strategy whose goal is to synchronize IT and business cultures and objectives and align technology with business strategy and goals. Business integration is a reflection of how IT is being utilized as a function of business. Business integration has many implications for the role of the corporate CIO, one of which is that the CIO will be taking on additional responsibilities such as business process management. In the past, the CIO was mainly responsible for IT processes. As technology increasingly becomes an embedded business function, IT decisions and leadership will fall under the domain of business leaders instead of technology experts.
Why is business integration important?Computers, storage, networks and other IT resources have long been treated as a separate layer or a technological endeavor used to digitize the traditional human processes of running a business. For example, rather than writing and handling an order on paper, the order was entered and handled using computers. For many decades, IT basically displaced or augmented traditional human processes, but wasn't seen as bringing much more to the business. Thus, IT was considered an unavoidable cost center or business expense, as computers and storage replaced paper documents and file cabinets. But IT had no direct effect on any aspect of the business or the products and services the business delivered. This attitude began to change as businesses realized that the organization's IT assets can offer more than just a digital office. The central notion of business integration is that IT should really exist as a service or business-enabler that could reduce costs, streamline business operations yet reduce errors, enhance transparency and compliance, and offer new opportunities and capabilities that would be impossible otherwise. IT should help the business get where it wants to go. Consequently, there are several key aspects to business integration, including the following:
How does business integration work?The notion of business integration may seem simple, but actually implementing an integration strategy can be strikingly complex. There are as many different business integration models as there are businesses -- one size does not fit all -- and there's no single approach that works for every business or even every department within the same business. A business integration initiative typically involves the same kinds of elements and considerations that might be found in other IT projects such as the following:
Benefits of business integrationBusiness integration can provide a range of benefits to the business, including the following:
Disadvantages of business integrationWhile business integration is an essential need with benefits for most modern digital organizations, there are also several potential disadvantages that require consideration such as the following:
B2B integrationThe meaning of business integration can extend beyond internal resources, services, processes and workflows. The notion of business integration increasingly involves the integration of two or more independent business entities -- sometimes referred to as business-to-business (B2B) or supply chain integration. In simple terms, B2B integration is the use of IT to connect systems, data and processes that enable one business to interoperate or integrate with another to create a digital ecosystem. As one simple example, company A places an order with company B. Company B completes and ships the order to company A using the services of company C. Company B updates company A on the status of the order, and company A can track the location and status of the delivery through company C. Such interactions require a new level of business integration capable of exchanging data and communications using APIs, integration software such as supply chain management platforms, and other tools. It's worth noting that the term business integration is also used in discussing mergers and acquisitions. In this context, businesses are being blended together -- or integrated -- but this level of integration relies mainly on human negotiation and contractual agreement rather than IT as the primary mechanism for success. With business integration comes more responsibilities for the CIO, which include BPM. Learn what benefits BPM provides. This was last updated in June 2022 Continue Reading About business integration
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