What is it called when a popular president running for reelection brings additional party candidates into office quizlet?

Home

Subjects

Solutions

Create

Log in

Sign up

Upgrade to remove ads

Only SGD 41.99/year

  • Flashcards

  • Learn

  • Test

  • Match

  • Flashcards

  • Learn

  • Test

  • Match

Federal Government POLS 2305

Terms in this set (25)

Which state has the most electoral votes?
a. Texas
b. Florida
c. California
d. Oklahoma

c. California

The number of electoral votes a state receives corresponds to what?
a. The state's area
b. The popularity of the state's major political players
c. The number of senators and members of the House of Representatives for the state
d. The number of major cities in the state

c. The number of senators and members of the House of Representatives for the state

Which two U.S. states can split their electoral votes, as opposed to winner-take-all?
a. Alabama and Arkansas
b. Nebraska and Maine
c. Oklahoma and Texas
d. Florida and Georgia

b. Nebraska and Maine

What does a candidate need to win the presidency?
a. A majority of electoral votes
b. A plurality of the national popular vote
c. A plurality of electoral votes
d. A majority of the national popular vote

a. A majority of electoral votes

In the earliest presidential elections, how did electors vote for president and vice president?
a. They rallied behind and voted for a party candidate, no matter his ideology.
b. They cast ballots for their top two choices; the winner became president, and the second-place finisher became vice president.
c. Those voting within the District of Columbia were allowed to break any ties.
d. They selected the most popular (as opposed to qualified) candidate.

b. They cast ballots for their top two choices; the winner became president, and the second-place finisher became vice president.

How many times in history has an individual NOT gained the popular vote and still become president?
a. Five
b. Fifteen
c. One
d. Ten

a. Five

U.S. senators serve a staggered term of
a. four years.
b. six years.
c. one year.
d. two years.

b. six years.

How many terms do members of the House of Representatives serve?
a. One
b. Two
c. Four
d. Six

b. Two

When state legislatures redraw district lines to try to keep districts equal in terms of population, it is called
a. redistricting.
b. microtargeting.
c. gerrymandering.
d. pork-barreling.

a. redistricting.

In 1991, a redistricting in North Carolina was designed to create a district with African Americans in the majority. Later, federal courts ruled that the state had to revise those district lines so that the congressional district was more compact. What is this politicization of drawing district boundaries called?
a. Microtargeting
b. Pork-barreling
c. Gerrymandering
d. Staggering

c. Gerrymandering

The November presidential election is coming up and the current president is running for re-election. Elise is a concerned citizen who believes that the current president is spending too much time working toward reelection and not enough time governing. This change in the president's focus demonstrates the concept of the
a. invisible primary.
b. permanent campaign.
c. patronage game.
d. vanishing margin.

b. permanent campaign.

The period before the primaries during which candidates attempt to capture party support and media coverage is called
a. the beauty contest primary.
b. the invisible primary.
c. the permanent primary.
d. open primaries.

b. the invisible primary.

During which event does the party name their presidential and vice presidential candidates and lay out the party's plan for government?
a. The national convention
b. The first primary
c. The Iowa caucus
d. The invisible primary

a. The national convention

Who participated in the first televised presidential debate?
a. Dwight Eisenhower and Adlai Stevenson
b. Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan
c. John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon
d. Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon

c. John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon

What groups can raise and give an unlimited amount of money to political candidates?
a. Super PACs
b. PACs
c. 501(c)(3) organizations
d. Interest groups

a. Super PACs

Which statement describes spending on presidential elections from 2000 to 2016?
a. It has fluctuated.
b. It has been relatively stable.
c. It has risen sharply.
d. It has declined slowly.

c. It has risen sharply.

Several Midwest states—Ohio, Pennsylvania, Iowa, Wisconsin, and Michigan—are not considered strictly pro-Republican (like Tennessee) or pro-Democrat (like Massachusetts). What are these states, which are usually of vital interest to presidential candidates, called?
a. Valence
b. Swing
c. Retrospective
d. Invisible

b. Swing

Noncontroversial issues that are not likely to differ between candidates—such as "keeping America safe" and "providing good education for children"—are called
a. valence issues.
b. position issues.
c. wedge issues.
d. retrospective issues.

a. valence issues.

Controversial and divisive topics like gun control, abortion, and race that are often used in campaigns to break up an opponent's coalitions are referred to as
a. position issues.
b. wedge issues.
c. valence issues.
d. retrospective voting strategies.

b. wedge issues.

Individuals who currently hold the contested office but who run again are called what?
a. Incumbents
b. Justices
c. Veterans
d. Diplomats

a. Incumbents

What are elections called that occur in between the four-year presidential election cycles?
a. General
b. Midterm
c. Primary
d. Advisory

b. Midterm

What usually happens to total seats in the House of Representatives at the midterm elections?
a. The president's party gains about the same number of seats as it loses.
b. The president's party usually gains seats.
c. The present's party gains seats about half the time and loses seats the other half.
d. The president's party usually loses seats.

d. The president's party usually loses seats.

Since the 1960s, competitiveness in congressional elections has been declining. This trend is referred to as
a. term limits.
b. vanishing marginals.
c. safe seats.
d. presidential coattails.

b. vanishing marginals.

What is it called when a popular president running for reelection brings additional party candidates into office?
a. The midterm election effect
b. The presidential coattails effect
c. Microtargeting
d. The strategic politician effect

b. The presidential coattails effect

In December 2013, with President Barack Obama's popularity sagging and a struggling economy, many quality Democratic candidates decided not to run in the 2014 elections. This demonstrates
a. retrospective voting.
b. the strategic politician hypothesis.
c. the permanent campaign.
d. vanishing marginals.

b. the strategic politician hypothesis.

Sets with similar terms

POLS 1336 Part 2 Chapter 10 Elections and Campaigns

25 terms

RubenCalderon0830

Chapter 10

25 terms

graceful_savage

Fed Ch 10 - MindTap

25 terms

kafridye

Other sets by this creator

Lecture 10 Exercise 10.8

2 terms

angei7

Lecture 10 Exercise 10.7

3 terms

angei7

Lecture 10 Exercise 10.6

3 terms

angei7

Lecture 10 Exercise 10.5

2 terms

angei7

Other Quizlet sets

Chp 56: Conservation and anthropocene

25 terms

mstoll16

Week 10: Islamic Medical Ethics

15 terms

melisa_korkut

MHR 461: Chapter 13 - Bankruptcy Law

37 terms

Amy_Messina26

What happens when the electoral vote is tied between two presidential candidates?

If no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes, the Presidential election leaves the Electoral College process and moves to Congress. The House of Representatives elects the President from the 3 Presidential candidates who received the most electoral votes.

What usually happens to total seats in the House of Representatives at the midterm elections quizlet?

What are the elections called during the middle of a presidential term? What usually happens to total seats in the House of Representatives at the midterm elections? c. The president's party usually loses seats.

Which two U.S. states can split their electoral votes as opposed to winner

Maine and Nebraska do not use the winner-take-all system. Instead, the electoral votes are split based on a candidate's statewide performance and his performance in each congressional district. The Maine and Nebraska state legislatures vote on how to apportion their electoral votes.

What state has the most electoral votes quizlet?

11. It is possible to get exactly 270 votes with the following states: California (55), Texas (38), New York (29), Florida (29), Illinois (20), Pennsylvania (20), Ohio (18), Michigan (16), Georgia (16), North Carolina (15)and New Jersey (14).