Các từ chỉ tính cách trong tiếng anh
Describe a personality - miêu tả tính cách, nhân cách của một người thì sử dụng những từ vựng tiếng Anh nào? Tính cách rất đa dạng, có nhiều kiểu khác nhau nhưng dưới đây, mình sẽ tổng hợp cùng các bạn các từ vựng miêu tả tính cách hay và ấn tượng nhất.Nào bắt đầu thôi. Show 30 từ vựng tiếng Anh về tính cách hay cần biết1. Impartial: Công bằng, không thiên vị /ɪmˈpɑːrʃl/ = Free from undue bias or preconceived opinions Ex: As chairman, I must remain impartial. 2. Intuitive: Đầy cảm tính /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ = Able to understand something by using feelings rather than by considering the facts Ex: I don't think that women are necessarily more intuitive than men. 3. Inventive: Có đầu óc sáng tạo /ɪnˈventɪv/ = Marked by independence and creativity in thought or action Ex: She has a highly inventive mind. 4. Passionate: Nhiệt huyết /ˈpæʃənət/ = Having or expressing strong emotions Ex: A passionate woman has been auditioning about nine times to join this contest. 5. Persistent: Kiên trì, bền bỉ /pərˈsɪstənt/ = Determined to do something despite difficulties, especially when other people are against you and think that you are being annoying or unreasonable Ex: She can be very persistent when she wants something. 6. Philosophical: Bình thản, thản nhiên /ˌfɪləˈsɑːfɪkl/ = Having a calm attitude towards a difficult or disappointing situation Ex: He was philosophical about losing and said that he'd be back next year to try again. 7. Practical: Thiết thực /ˈpræktɪkl/ = Connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories Ex: He offered her some practical advice. 8. Rational: Đầy trên lý trí /ˈræʃnəl/ = Able to think clearly and make decisions based on reason rather than emotions Ex: No rational person would ever behave like that. 9. Reliable: Đáng tin cậy /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ = Worthy of trust Ex: He was a very reliable and honest man who would never betray anyone. 10. Resourceful: Tháo vát /rɪˈsɔːrsfl/ = Good at finding ways of doing things and solving problems, etc. Ex: These women were strong, resourceful and courageous. 11. Sensible: Có óc xét đoán /ˈsensəbl/ = Able to make good judgements based on reason and experience rather than emotion; practical Ex: She's a sensible sort of person. 12. Sincere: Thành thật /sɪnˈsɪr/ = Showing what you really think or feel Ex: We offer our sincere sympathy to the two families. 13. Sympathetic: Đồng cảm /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ = Kind to somebody who is hurt or sad; showing that you understand and care about their problems Ex: She was very sympathetic when I was sick. 14. Unassuming: khiêm tốn /ˌʌnəˈsuːmɪŋ/ = Not wanting to draw attention to yourself or to your abilities or status Ex: He did some wonderful work in a quiet and unassuming way. 15. Witty: Hóm hỉnh /ˈwɪti/ = Demonstrating striking cleverness and humor Ex: Somebody made a witty remark about needing a forklift truck. 16. Adaptable: Có thể thích nghi /əˈdæptəbl/ = Able to change or be changed in order to deal successfully with new situations Ex: Older workers can be as adaptable and quick to learn as anyone else. 17. Adventurous: Thích phiêu lưu, mạo hiểm /ədˈventʃərəs/ =Willing to take risks and try new ideas; enjoying being in new, exciting situations Ex: Many teachers would like to be more adventurous and creative. 18. Affectionate: Trìu mến /əˈfekʃənət/ Showing caring feelings and love for somebody Ex: He is very affectionate towards his children. 19. Ambitious: Đầy tham vọng /æmˈbɪʃəs/ =Determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc. Ex: They were very ambitious for their children 20. Amiable: Tử tế, tốt bụng /ˈeɪmiəbl/ =Pleasant; friendly and easy to like Her parents seemed very amiable. 21. Compassionate: Thương xót, động lòng thương /kəmˈpæʃənət/ =Feeling or showing sympathy for people or animals who are suffering Ex: Politicians are not usually regarded as warm or compassionate people. 22. Considerate: Thận trọng, chu đáo, có ý tứ /kənˈsɪdərət/ =Always thinking of other people’s wishes and feelings; careful not to hurt or upset others Ex: She is always polite and considerate towards her employees. 23. Courageous: Can đảm, dũng cảm /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ =Able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching I hope people will be courageous enough to speak out against this injustice. 24. Courteous: Lịch sự, nhã nhặn /ˈkɜːrtiəs/ =Polite, especially in a way that shows respect Ex: The hotel staff is friendly and courteous. 25. Diligent: Siêng năng, cần cù /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ =Showing care and effort in your work or duties Ex: Being diligent is significantly important for freshmen at university. 26. Empathetic: Có sự đồng cảm /ˌempəˈθetɪk/ =Able to understand how somebody else feels because you can imagine what it is like to be that person Ex: The medical profession requires doctors to be both clinically competent and empathetic towards their patients. 27. Exuberant: Cởi mở, hồ hởi /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/ =Full of energy, excitement, and happiness Ex: A noisy bunch of exuberant youngsters was gathered outside. 28. Frank: Thẳng thắn /fræŋk/ =Honest and direct in what you say, sometimes in a way that other people might not like Ex: He was very frank about his relationship with the actress. 29. Generous: Rộng lượng /ˈdʒenərəs/ =Giving or willing to give freely; given freely Ex: The gallery was named after its most generous benefactor. 30. Gregarious: Thích giao du /ɡrɪˈɡeriəs/ Temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others Ex: She’s very outgoing and gregarious. Một số từ phổ biến khác: - Brilliant /ˈklevər/: Thông minh - Creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/: Sáng tạo - Kind /kaɪnd/: Tốt bụng - Helpful /ˈhelpfl/: Hay giúp đỡ - Positive /ˈpɑːzətɪv/: Tích cực - Reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/: Đáng tin cậy - Talkative /ˈtɔːkətɪv/: Hay nói - Unfriendly /ʌnˈfrendli/: Không thân thiện Những tính từ tiếng Anh về tính cáchChú ý, đây là những từ vựng band khá cao, một từ vựng được xếp vào band cao là do chúng có một ngữ cảnh nhất định để được dùng. Vậy nên các bạn nhớ đọc định nghĩa tiếng Anh của từ để hiểu được ngữ cảnh dùng từ nhé. (C1) Adaptable /əˈdæptəbl/: Có khả năng thích nghi tốt = Able to change or be changed in order to deal successfully with new situations Ex: Older workers can be as adaptable and quick to learn as anyone else. (C2) Affable /ˈæfəbl/ Lịch sự, nhã nhặn = Pleasant, friendly and easy to talk to Ex: He greeted everyone in the same relaxed and affable manner. (B1) Ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ Đầy tham vọng, hoài bão = Determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc. Ex: They were very ambitious for their children ? they wanted them to be successful). (C2) Amicable /ˈæmɪkəbl/: Một cách thân tình, hữu nghị = Done or achieved in a polite or friendly way and without arguing Ex: The government and the union managed to reach an amicable settlement of the dispute. (B2) Bright /braɪt/ Thông minh, sáng dạ = Intelligent; quick to learn Ex: Do you have any bright ideas ? clever ideas)? (C1) broad-minded /ˌbrɔːd ˈmaɪndɪd/ Có tư tưởng rộng rãi, khoáng đạt = Willing to listen to other people’s opinions and accept behaviour that is different from your own Ex: Luckily, our boss is quite broad-minded. (C1) Conscientious /ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəs/ Chu đáo, tận tâm = Taking care to do things carefully and correctly Ex: His conscientious manner makes him a fantastic engineer. (C2) Convivial adjective /kənˈvɪviəl/ Vui vẻ = Cheerful and friendly in atmosphere or character Ex: She was a convivial party host. (C2) Courteous /ˈkɜːrtiəs/ Lịch sự, nhã nhặn = Polite, especially in a way that shows respect Ex: The hotel staff are friendly and courteous. (C1) Decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ Quyết đoán = Able to decide something quickly and with confidence The government must take decisive action on gun control. (C1) Diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ Khôn khéo = Having or showing skill in dealing with people in difficult situations Ex: You could try being a little more diplomatic this time. (C2) Exuberant /ɪɡˈzuːbərənt/ Cởi mở, hồ hởi = Full of energy, excitement and happiness Ex: A noisy bunch of exuberant youngsters were gathered outside. (C2) Gregarious /ɡrɪˈɡeriəs/: Gần gũi, hòa đồng = Liking to be with other people Ex: Hugh was a popular and gregarious man. (C2) Proactive /ˌprəʊˈæktɪv/ Chủ động giải quyết = Controlling a situation by making things happen rather than waiting for things to happen and then reacting to them Ex: Managers must be proactive in identifying and preventing potential problems. Chủ đề Characters and Personalities trong SpeakingCharacters and Personalities là một chủ đề rất thú vị trong IELTS Speaking. Chúng ta sẽ cùng đến với một vài câu trả lời mẫu về topic này trong Speaking part 1 và các từ vựng band cao xịn xò về topic này nhé. Part 1: How would you describe your personality? => I think I take after my father as I’m quite serious. I always demand the best possible results in everything I do. Sometimes I can even be too careful with unimportant things and trivial matter. Do you have similar personality with your friends? => So many of my friends are introverts and so am I. I tend to stay at home or hang out in quite places rather than going to crowded places with all the hustle and bustle. Some people might say I’m a little reserved … but I think that’s my true self. Are you similar or different to your siblings? Part 2 Describe a teacher you once had who you enjoyed being taught by. You should saywho this person waswhen they were your teacherwhich subject they taught you and describe what it was about their character that you liked. |